K Smallest Sum

You are given two integer arrays nums1 and nums2 sorted in ascending order and an integer k.

Define a pair (u,v) which consists of one element from the first array and one element from the second array.

Find the k pairs (u1,v1),(u2,v2) ...(uk,vk) with the smallest sums.

Example 1:
Given nums1 = [1,7,11], nums2 = [2,4,6],  k = 3

Return: [1,2],[1,4],[1,6]

The first 3 pairs are returned from the sequence:
[1,2],[1,4],[1,6],[7,2],[7,4],[11,2],[7,6],[11,4],[11,6]
Example 2:
Given nums1 = [1,1,2], nums2 = [1,2,3],  k = 2

Return: [1,1],[1,1]

The first 2 pairs are returned from the sequence:
[1,1],[1,1],[1,2],[2,1],[1,2],[2,2],[1,3],[1,3],[2,3]
Example 3:
Given nums1 = [1,2], nums2 = [3],  k = 3

Return: [1,3],[2,3]

All possible pairs are returned from the sequence:
[1,3],[2,3]

Solution

class Solution(object):
    def kSmallestPairs(self, nums1, nums2, k):
        """
        :type nums1: List[int]
        :type nums2: List[int]
        :type k: int
        :rtype: List[List[int]]
        """
        queue = []
        pairs = []

        def push(i, j):
            if i < len(nums1) and j < len(nums2):
                heapq.heappush(queue, [nums1[i] + nums2[j], i, j])
        push(0, 0)
        while queue and len(pairs) < k:
            _, i, j = heapq.heappop(queue)
            pairs.append([nums1[i], nums2[j]])
            push(i, j + 1)
            if j == 0:
                push(i + 1, 0)
        return pairs

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